How to visit Turkmenistan's "Gates of Hell"

TURKMENISTAN

The Gates of Hell in Turkmenistan, also known as the Darvaza gas crater, is a striking natural phenomenon that has captured the imagination of travelers and scientists alike. Located in the Karakum Desert, this expansive, fiery crater has been burning continuously since 1971 when a Soviet drilling rig collapsed, releasing natural gas and creating the mesmerizing spectacle that exists today. Visitors are drawn to the otherworldly beauty of the flaming crater against the stark desert backdrop, making it a unique destination for adventurous explorers and those fascinated by the intersection of nature and human activity.

HOW TO VISIT TURKMENISTAN

DO I NEED A GUIDE TO VISIT TURKMENISTAN?

First thing’s first: at the moment, yes, you need a guide or tour to visit Turkmenistan. Your tour operator will assist you in getting the approval needed to obtain the visa, but this isn’t an easy feat. Turkmenistan is known for rejecting tourists for unknown reasons, but the travelers who got rejected that I know of are all YouTubers. My friend and I ended up going with Saiga Tours, who arranged our whole trip and secured our visas. Just to note, we didn’t go on one of their group trips, it was just us two with a local guide.

How to get a visa for turkmenistan?

Once you get the approval from your tour operator, print out the letter and bring it with you on your flight. The approval takes about a month so make sure you plan your trip far in advance. Upon arrival you will see a visa office where you will present the letter for visa on arrival and pay $90 USD.

HOW TO GET TO TURKMENISTAN

To get to Turkmenistan, you can fly into the capital of Ashgabat. The most popular routes are from Istanbul on Turkish Airlines, Dubai, or Uzbekistan (although I recommend if you’re doing a “stans” hopping tour, you should just go to Uzbekistan overland from Turkmenistan).

COMMUNICATION

Unfortunately you cannot get a sim card in Turkmenistan and the internet is heavily censored so it is highly unlikely that you will be able to communicate with the outside world while you’re visiting. VPNs also don’t work since they’re constantly being banned (I tried downloading five different ones that locals recommended). For some reason I was able to use my email, but other than that all social media, whatsapp, etc did not work.

HOW TO GET TO THE GATES OF HELL

If you’re going with a tour operator, they will take care of all the logistics, but there are a few different ways:

Fly to Dashoguz

This is Turkmenistan’s northernmost city, and close to the UNESCO World Heritage Site Köneürgench (or Kunya-Urgench), which is definitely a must-see. The Gates of Hell is somewhat halfway between Dashoguz and Ashgabat, so it’s recommended to take a flight to save some time.

Overnight Train

I actually had no idea prior to the trip that there was an overnight train that connected the country, but this would have been my go-to option rather than having to wake up early and take a flight. I would have loved to experience a Soviet-era train while waking up arriving in Dashoguz.

DRIVING TO THE GATES OF HELL

Chances are, you’re probably going to do one of the above two options but you will have to drive either there or on the way back since the Gates to Hell are halfway in between Dashoguz and Ashgabat. It’s about eight hours of driving total.

Everything you need to know about Lake Malawi

MALAWI

Lake Malawi, also known as Lake Nyasa, is a breathtaking freshwater lake located in East Africa. It is the third largest lake on the continent and is renowned for its crystal-clear waters, scenic shorelines, and remarkable diversity of fish species. The lake is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and offers visitors a serene setting for water-based activities such as snorkeling, diving, and kayaking. Surrounding the lake, vibrant local communities provide a rich cultural experience, while the diverse flora and fauna contribute to the area's ecological significance. From its stunning vistas to its ecological importance, Lake Malawi continues to captivate and inspire all who encounter its natural beauty.

WHAT PART OF LAKE MALAWI SHOULD I VISIT?

This was probably the biggest question I had when I was planning my trip to Malawi. Lake Malawi was the main place I wanted to visit, but it’s so big that I didn’t know what was the best area to visit. I’ll be breaking down all the main areas of Lake Malawi into an easy guide here. Things move very slowly here, so don’t expect to get anywhere fast!

Northern Malawi

Being the furthest north from the main cities of Blantyre and Lilongwe, northern Lake Malawi doesn’t see as much action as maybe the southern areas, but that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t visit!

KANDE: This is a pretty quiet beach if you’re looking for someplace to just relax.

NKHATA BAY: Known to be a fishing village, this is a great backpacker town where you can base yourself and do day trips.

CHITIMBA: If you’re overlanding from Tanzania or Zambia, this is a great start or end option since it’s located in the far north.

Where to stay in Northern Malawi

SOUL REBEL LODGE & BACKPACKERS: A budget friendly option located right on the lake in Nkhata Bay

BUTTERFLY SPACE ECO-LODGE: A beautiful beachfront stay and offers activities like yoga or kayaking, and even an airport transfer.

SEARCH | Alternatively, check out Booking.com for more options in the area.

CENTRAL MALAWI

Being closer to Lilongwe, this is a good option if you don’t have a lot of time to spend going all the way around the lake.

NKHOTAKOTA: A port town in central Malawi, don’t miss the Nkhotakota wildlife reserve, elephants, Mawira hot springs, Mwaya Beach, and the Chia Lagoon nearby.

LIKOMA & CHISUMULU ISLANDS: These are home to Malawi’s most luxurious lodges and can only be accessed by air or ferry from Chilumba.

SOUTHERN MALAWI

If I had to pick one part of Malawi to visit, this would be it! It’s very accessible compared to other parts of Malawi, but definitely a slower pace of life making it perfect to relax. If you’re planning on taking public transport I highly recommend setting aside a full day to get here or return since things are very slow.

CAPE MACLEAR: It’s the perfect jumping point to Domwe Island or Mumbo Island, which is actually where I stayed.

MONKEY BAY: Just south of Cape Maclear, Monkey Bay has a similar vibe. Enjoy the beaches, kayak, or explore the islands off the coast.

LILONDWE NATIONAL PARK: This is Malawi’s most popular national park and is just north of Blantyre. Try a riverboat safari, canoe safari, or a 4WD safari.

Where to stay southern malawi

THUMBI VIEW LODGE: So in Cape Maclear I originally stayed at Tranquilo Resort; I was actually between choosing Tranquilo versus Thumbi since they had similar pricing at the time, but ended up going with Tranquilo since the pictures online looked so much better. I have never felt more deceived by a booking description and I was so disappointed — the wifi didn’t work, the AC didn’t work, and it looked super desolate. The pool was drained, everything was falling apart, and no one else was staying there. I actually ended up walking by Thumbi and was in shock how beautiful the property was; it didn’t look anything like the pictures. Anyways, long story short, I hope this saves any other potential on-lookers if you’re deciding where to stay in Cape Maclear.

NORMAN CARR COTTAGE: Located in Monkey Bay, this is also a highly rated beachfront property.

SEARCH | Alternatively, check out Booking.com for more options in the area.

HOW TO GET AROUND MALAWI

bus

The main bus you can take around Malawi is AXA Coach Services, but Malawi is connected to the cities by mini bus as well. The hotels will insist on hiring a driver or taking their airport transfer, but insist you want to take the mini bus and they’ll tell you what stop to catch it.

ferry

There is the Ilala Ferry, but it’s quite slow and only goes once a week in each direction. It runs between Chilumba and Monkey Bay. You can check the timetables here.

car

Many hotels will offer airport transfers that will run around $175 each way, which is crazy expensive. If you’re with a group of people it’s worth it, but being a solo traveler like myself it was too much. I’ve heard of people renting cars, but personally after seeing the dirt roads to Cape Maclear and Monkey Bay I would advise against it unless you really know what you’re doing.

The Best Seychelles Itinerary

SEYCHELLES

Embark on a journey to the mesmerizing Seychelles, a harmonious archipelago in the Indian Ocean renowned for its pristine beaches, lush jungles, and untouched natural beauty. Picture-perfect white sands beckon to those seeking relaxation, while azure waters teem with vibrant marine life, making it a utopia for snorkeling and diving enthusiasts.

I spent four days exploring everything the islands have to offer, so here’s the best itinerary for the Seychelles. Special thanks to the Visit Seychelles tourism board for hosting me on this trip!

Where is the Seychelles?

Nestled in the heart of the Indian Ocean, Seychelles is a captivating archipelago renowned for its pristine white-sand beaches, crystal-clear waters, and lush tropical landscapes. This paradisiacal destination is dotted with 115 picturesque islands, each boasting its own unique charm and distinct character. From the granite outcrops of Mahe to the coral atolls of Aldabra, Seychelles exudes an air of tranquility and natural beauty that beckons travelers seeking an idyllic retreat. With its diverse marine life, captivating Creole culture, and luxurious resorts, Seychelles offers an unparalleled escape for those in search of sun-kissed bliss and unparalleled natural beauty.

How to get to the seychelles

Being an archipelago of islands in the Indian Ocean, it might not be easy to find flights to get to the Seychelles. Your best bet is to look for flights from Dubai on Emirates Airlines, Addis Ababa on Ethiopian Airlines, or even from Nairobi. Emirates usually gets into Mahe in the morning, while the Ethiopian Airlines flight gets in the afternoon.

How to get around the seychelles

If you’re staying on the main island of Mahe, you definitely need a car to get around. My driver was absolutely wonderful, so if you need an easy airport pick-up or even tour guide, I highly recommend Ocean Blue Seychelles.

SEARCH | Alternatively, check out Expedia for the best deals on car rentals.

On the other hand, the island of La Digue doesn’t have any cars so the best way to get around is by bicycle. You can rent them easily in front of the ferry terminal.

If you’re trying to travel between the islands, the Cat Cocos ferry that goes to all three islands — check the schedule to plan your itinerary thoroughly! I will share the links in the itinerary below.

Where to stay in the Seychelles

For the most beautiful beaches, you can find great hotels in the south of Mahe. This is also something to consider if you don’t have enough time to visit the famous beaches in La Digue since they also have the stunning granite boulders. The only downside is, it’s quite far from everything so you don’t have very many food options besides the hotel. Check out Villa Chez Batista for a stunning location at an affordable price.

STAY | Alternatively, check out Booking.com for more options in the area.

Seychelles entry requirements

There is no visa required to enter, however, you need to fill out the immigration form on this site prior to departure. Make sure you fill out the correct form, otherwise you will have to pay a $70 fee upon arrival (I made this mistake because the form I filled out didn’t specify it was the departure versus arrival form).

MAHE ITINERARY

La Misére viewpoint

This is a great first stop for the day to get a feel for the beauty of the island at the best overlook in all the island. In the distance you’ll be able to see Eden Island.

Victoria

Welcome to Victoria, the capital city of the stunning Seychelles archipelago. This vibrant port city is nestled on the northeast coast of Mahé, the largest island in the Seychelles. With its colorful markets, charming colonial architecture, and bustling waterfront, Victoria offers a delightful blend of Creole culture and a relaxed island vibe. Visitors can savor fresh seafood at local restaurants, explore the vibrant Sir Selwyn Selwyn-Clarke Market, or take in the majestic views from the nearby Morne Seychellois National Park. I also recommend visiting the Hindu Temple and Clock Tower. Whether strolling along the promenade or immersing in local art and history at museums and galleries, Victoria invites travelers to savor the unique charm of the Seychelles.

Mission Lodge

A little more on the history of the Seychelles with beautiful views of the island. Be sure to also try the traditional Seychellois tea at The Tea House.

Eden Island

By lunchtime drive over to Eden Island to try some incredible octopus coconut curry — a Seychellois specialty!

Domaine Val de Pres

Another historical site to learn more about the Seychelles. You can also head around the back to see how they make perfume from the coco de mer seed — the biggest seed in the world.

La Plaine St. Andre

Takamaka Distillery actually converted this historical site into a rum distillery and it’s a fantastic way to end your day on the island of Mahe. Take a tour and have a drink in their garden afterwards.

PRASLIN ITINERARY

HOW TO GET TO PRASLIN

From Mahe you can easily take the Cat Cocos Ferry, which takes about an hour. You could see both Praslin and La Digue on a full-day trip from Mahe, but La Digue is so stunning I highly recommend staying one night. Praslin, on the other hand, is great to check out just for its UNESCO World Heritage Site.

SEARCH | Alternatively, check out Viator for other day trips in the Seychelles.

Valleé de Mai nature reserve

This was the main attraction of the island of Praslin, so you can easily do this in the morning before heading to La Digue, or on a day trip from wherever you’re staying.

Hidden in the heart of Praslin Island in the Seychelles, Valleé de Mai Nature Reserve is a captivating haven of natural beauty and wonder. This UNESCO World Heritage site is renowned for its lush, primeval forest that dates back millions of years, and is home to the iconic Coco de Mer palm, famed for producing the largest seed in the plant kingdom. As visitors meander through the enchanting pathways, they are immersed in an otherworldly atmosphere, surrounded by unique flora and fauna found nowhere else on the planet. Valleé de Mai’s serene ambiance and rare biodiversity make it a must-see destination for nature enthusiasts and adventurers seeking to marvel at the wonders of the natural world.

LA DIGUE ITINERARY

HOW TO GET TO LA DIGUE

From Praslin, the Cat Cocos ferry is about fifteen minutes to La Digue, making it perfect to squeeze the two islands together.

SEARCH | Alternatively, check out Viator for other day trips in the Seychelles.

WHERE TO STAY IN LA DIGUE

For luxury travelers I recommend staying at Le Domaine de L'Orangeraie Resort and Spa.

For mid-range or boutique hotels check out Le Nautique Waterfront Hotel La Digue.

For budget travelers Villa Hortensia is a ten minutes walking from the ferry. Unfortunately you’re not going to find a hostel on this island or anything cheaper, but if budget is a concern I recommend staying in Mahe and doing a day trip to La Digue.

SEARCH | Alternatively, check out Booking.com for other hotels in La Digue.

La Digue was my absolute favorite portion of the trip; I would probably spend an extra night or two here if I had the time because the beaches were incredible and straight out of a postcard! You should definitely rent a bicycle and explore the island — you’ll even find wild tortoises roaming around! If you’re doing the Praslin / La Digue day trip from Mahe then the following is what I recommend doing:

L'Union Estate

It’s a few kilometers to get to the heart of the famous Anse Source d'Argent beach so make sure you take a bicycle. You can spot the giant land tortoises in areas around the estate and can feed them leaves. At the beach you can easily rent a glass canoe — I recommend Crystal Water Kayaks, which is directly across from the famous Instagram photo spot with the granite boulders.

The Ultimate Namibia Road Trip

NAMIBIA

Namibia, a land of mesmerizing beauty and wild adventures, enchants visitors with its remarkable landscapes and rich cultural tapestry. Nestled on the southwestern coast of Africa, Namibia is renowned for its vast deserts, towering dunes, and rugged mountain ranges. The breathtaking Etosha National Park offers superb wildlife sightings, while the iconic Skeleton Coast beckons with its haunting landscapes and shipwrecks. From the quaint German-influenced town of Swakopmund to the indigenous Himba communities, the diversity of Namibia's people adds layers of authenticity to the country's allure. Travelers can immerse themselves in thrilling activities such as dune boarding, quad biking, and even tracking desert-adapted elephants. Whether seeking tranquility amidst the stark beauty of the Namib Desert or embarking on an exhilarating safari, Namibia promises an unforgettable journey through a land of limitless wonders.

In April 2023 my friend and I spent a week doing a road trip around the country of Namibia, which was my 141st country. Here is the ultimate itinerary for a road trip around Namibia!

where is Namibia?

Namibia is a country located in southwestern Africa. Bordered by Angola to the north, Zambia and Botswana to the east, and South Africa to the south and east, Namibia boasts a diverse landscape that includes the Namib Desert, one of the oldest deserts in the world. The country's coastline stretches along the South Atlantic Ocean, offering spectacular views and vibrant marine life.

How to get around Namibia

Renting a car was the way to go in Namibia, and I highly recommend looking for something with 4-wheel drive. It’s possible getting around without 4WD but in order to access some sites you need it. For instance, at Sossusvlei National Park you can park and take a shuttle to Deadvlei, but if you want to get there first thing in the morning and beat the crowds you must have 4WD to drive on the sand.

SEARCH | Alternatively, check out Expedia for the best deals on car rentals.

The Ultimate Namibia Road Trip

Day 1: Windhoek to The Skeleton Coast

We didn’t really spend much time in the capital as we had so much to see in so little time, so we jumped in the rental car and made our way towards the Skeleton Coast. Now, we honestly had no idea where exactly we were going; we knew we wanted to see the dunes where the “sand meets the sea,” but we didn’t know exactly where the dunes were. At first we typed in “skeleton coast” into Google maps and just started driving that way, however, we soon realized that we needed to go to Sandwich Harbour.

After making our way to the coast, we decided to stay the night in the town of Hentiesbaai. Accommodation in this area was a little out of our budget, but we found a cute bed & breakfast Huis Klipdrift Self Catering B&B. They’re apartment-style rooms, which is great for families or if you’re looking to stay next to the beach and barbecue. It’s also a great value and in a perfect location; we walked over to a restaurant called The Fishy Corner, which isn’t the best name but had really fresh seafood!

DAY 2: Sandwich Harbour

Nestled on the southwestern shores of Namibia, lies the enigmatic and ethereal Skeleton Coast, a place where the boundaries between the living and the dead blur. With its desolate and haunting beauty, this stretch of land is a mysterious amalgamation of sandy dunes, treacherous rocky outcrops, and a rugged shoreline that has claimed hundreds of shipwrecks over centuries.

One of our bucket list items for Namibia was visiting the vast dunes next to the ocean; we were wondering if it would be possible to go on our own, but unless you’re really experienced at off-roading it’s not recommended. It’s also highly encouraged to go with a tour group because the tides dictate your safety and your car could get stuck and washed out to sea if not careful.

We went with Mola Mola Marine Dune Experience, and they were fantastic and really knowledgable about the dunes, tides, and how to get in and out of any situation. We had an incredible spread of food for lunch and highly recommend them!

SEARCH | Alternatively, check out Viator for other Sandwich Harbour tours.

Later in the day, we went to Walvis Bay to meet with someone who would take us to Pelican Point Lodge, where we would be staying for the next two nights. We drove behind our guide and it was surreal going somewhere so remote, driving past flocks of flamingos and colonies of seals.

DAY 3: PELICAN POINT

Pelican Point in Namibia is a captivating coastal destination that embodies the essence of nature's raw beauty. Situated at the southernmost tip of the picturesque coastal town of Walvis Bay, Pelican Point is known for its breathtaking views and abundant wildlife. As the name suggests, this remarkable peninsula is home to a vast variety of pelicans, which can be seen gracefully gliding over the turquoise waters. The dramatic landscape, adorned with pristine sand dunes and rugged cliffs, creates a stunning backdrop for photography enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. Whether it's witnessing a striking sunset, observing playful seals, or taking in the serene surroundings, Pelican Point offers an unforgettable experience that showcases the marvels of Namibia's unspoiled coastline.

Honestly, Pelican Point was one of the highlights of this trip. I didn’t know what to expect, but it sure blew me away. The lighthouse was built in the early 1900’s and was converted into a luxury lodge, meaning it’s the only place you can stay on this peninsula and is an all-inclusive luxury experience. It is a little on the pricey side, but if your budget allows I guarantee it will be one of the most memorable experiences of your life.

STAY | Check out Booking.com to book your trip to Pelican Point Lodge.

Day 4: PELICAN POINT TO the Namib Desert

In the morning before departure, we had the opportunity to kayak with a colony of seals; it was honestly one of the most incredible wildlife experiences I’ve ever had. This is included if you stay at the Pelican Point Lodge, and one of the many activities they offer.

SEARCH | Alternatively, check out Viator if you’re interested in kayaking with the seals but looking for another option besides Pelican Point Lodge.

We also wanted the chance to stay in the Namib Desert to be close to Sossusvlei National Park, so we continued our way south and stayed at The Desert Grace by the Gondwana Collection Hotels. This was only an hour from the national park but was a good place to relax for a couple nights.

Day 5: Desert Grace

The Namib Desert, nestled along the southwestern coast of Africa, is a mesmerizing tapestry of boundless beauty and untamed landscapes. Its name, translated as "vast place," aptly captures the essence of this extraordinary desert. Endless stretches of towering orange sand dunes, sculpted by the persistent wind, create an otherworldly panorama that amazes and humbles all who witness it. The desolate terrain is punctuated by pockets of life, where resilient flora and fauna adapt to the harsh conditions. With its ethereal sunsets casting a golden glow over the barren expanse, the Namib Desert is a testament to the raw power and captivating allure of our planet.

Each room at the Desert Grace has its own pool in the back that’s open to the vast desert. It truly feels like you’re out there on your own in the middle of nowhere. They offer different desert tours and trekking, but my friend and I have been doing so much nonstop that we decided to take some time to relax.

SEARCH | Alternatively, check out Booking.com for more options in the area.

Day 6: Sossusvlei National Park

Sossusvlei National Park is a mesmerizing natural wonder tucked away in the heart of Namibia. Renowned for its towering red sand dunes, this vast desert landscape blends colors and textures in the most remarkable way. As the sun rises, casting its golden light over the dunes, a breathtaking scene unfolds. The surreal beauty of the contrasting deep blue sky against the vibrant red sand is a sight that leaves visitors in awe. Venturing into the park, one can witness the ethereal Dead Vlei, a dried-up clay pan dotted with ancient skeletal trees, frozen in time. Sossusvlei National Park is not only a testament to the power of nature but also a captivating destination for those seeking an unforgettable experience in the Namib Desert.

Deadvlei has been another bucket list spot I’ve wanted to visit in Namibia. There are two gates that provide entry to the national park; the first one opens at 7:15 AM and the other, which is the second set past the first gate, opens earlier. If you camp in the national park you have access to going to the sites earlier than 7:15 AM, but honestly since we were just trying to go to Deadvlei it didn’t really make much of a difference. As long as you have your own car with 4WD you’ll be able to witness Deadvlei with both shadows and broad daylight. If you don’t have 4WD, there’s an area where you can park and take a shuttle.

In the afternoon we headed back to Windhoek and flew out the next day. It was an incredible trip and I hope this itinerary helps your planning!

How to use points to fly to Micronesia and the Marshall Islands

MICRONESIA | THE MARSHALL ISLANDS

We’ve all seen the travelers that fly on business class, get hotel room upgrades, and jet all over the world on points… but HOW? I still wouldn’t consider myself an expert in the credit card points and miles department, but I did want to share how I was able to fly from Los Angeles to Hawaii and take the United Airlines Pacific Hopper to both Micronesia and the Marshall Islands using points.

What is the United Airlines Pacific hopper?

The United Airlines Pacific Island Hopper runs between Hawaii and Guam, and makes stops along remote South Pacific islands along the way. These Pacific islands depend on this route for mail, supplies, and transport, and is the only air connection that many of these islands have. Therefore, using the United Airlines hopper is a great way to visit these countries.

What Islands does United Airlines visit on this route?

United Airlines makes up to five stops between Hawaii and Guam on a single trip, but in total it stops at Honolulu (USA), Majuro (Marshall Islands), Kwajalein (Marshall Islands), Kosrae (Micronesia), Pohnpei (Micronesia), Chuuk (Micronesia), and Guam (USA).

As a country counter, I’m constantly trying to group together countries in regions to visit at a time, which significantly reduces costs rather than going back and forth. It can be confusing to figure out which island belongs to which country, so I’ll break it down for you! The hopper specifically covers the Marshall Islands and Micronesia, which is perfect if you’re trying to use the United Airlines Excursionist Perk to visit two countries on a single trip.

What is the United Airlines Excursionist Perk?

United AIrlines’ Excursionist Perk allows MileagePlus members a free one-way award as part of a qualifying multi-city itinerary, which means you get to visit two destinations on a trip for the price of one. But! Not just any multi-city itinerary qualifies for the Excursionist Perk to get this free flight.

In order to qualify for the Excursionist Perk, you need to book at least three one-way awards together as part of a single itinerary, and the trip must end in the same region that the travel started. For instance, if you’re starting in the continental US, the itinerary must also end in the continental US to qualify for the free leg.

How to use the excursionist perk for the island hopper?

Now, you can use award miles to book from the continental US to the Pacific, but we’re all about maximizing our points, right? I highly recommend looking for a cheap flight to Honolulu, Hawaii and building your trip using the Excursionist Perk from there.

I used my points with Southwest Airlines from Los Angeles to Honolulu for a total of about 13,000 points each way (that’s around $130), but if you book early enough I’ve seen flights go for 6,000 points each way. Definitely worth it!

Awards from the continental US to the South Pacific cost 35,000 miles each way, while intra-island hopper flights cost 0 miles; therefore, it would cost 70,000 miles round-trip if you’re booking directly from the continental US to the South Pacific. But we found a cheap flight on Southwest Airlines so we’re booking the Excursionist Perk from Honolulu, so how much in miles does that look like? This cuts the price down to 27,500 miles each way or 55,000 miles round trip from Honolulu.

I also highly recommend this method if you’re visiting these countries because the United Airlines flights cost around $3000 round trip these days, which is crazy if you compare to points because it’s practically a steal!

How do you obtain points for airlines?

This is another question I often get — it sounds so easy to use points for these trips, but how does one “get” points? Applying for credit cards. Yes, you will need a decent credit score in order to apply for these credit cards.

For Southwest Airlines, here’s a link to sign up for their member credit card and you’re awarded between 30,000 - 60,000 miles. This will cover the cost of your flight from the continental US to Honolulu!

For United Airlines, this is the link you can use to sign up for their credit card rewards program, which is usually around 60,000 miles as well. Since you need 55,000 to cover the cost from Honolulu to the South Pacific, this covers the entire flight.

How I went to Antarctica for less than $3000

ANTARCTICA

Antarctica, the southernmost continent, is an enchanting realm of pristine ice and breathtaking desolation. Spanning over 14 million square kilometers, it stands as a testament to the raw power and beauty of nature. Its vast white expanses, towering glaciers, and jagged icebergs create a surreal landscape that captivates the imagination. Despite its harsh conditions, Antarctica is home to a diverse array of unique wildlife, including penguins, seals, and whales. This remote and unspoiled wilderness serves as a crucial hub for scientific research and exploration, providing invaluable insights into our planet's climate and ecosystems. Embarking on a journey to Antarctica is an awe-inspiring experience, offering an escape into a world unlike any other.

How I went to antarctica for less than $3000

To get straight to the point, my friend works for United Airlines, who has a partnership with the luxury cruise line, Atlas Ocean Voyages. With this partnership, you basically get an employee discount and pay base cost to go on the cruise. My friend was able to secure two cabins a month before departure, so I had to jump on this once-in-a-lifetime opportunity. Interestingly enough, it seemed as if nearly everyone on the cruise was in the airline industry (United Airlines, American Airlines, Delta Airlines, and Southwest, to name a few). So, if you or a friend works for one of these airlines, maybe it’s worth looking into!

Other methods I’ve heard of securing a cheap Antarctic cruise are going to Ushuaia and hoping that you can secure a cabin at the last second since they’re just trying to fill up spots. This might require a little more time and patience though, as you might need to spend some time there. I’ve also heard that newer cruise ships are doing “dormitory style rooms,” which are much cheaper and are similar to a hostel where you have a few people in a room and bunk with someone else. It might not be the most comfortable, but it’s another option!

What to look for when choosing a cruise

There’s so many options out there, it’s hard to figure out what kind of ship or cruise to choose, especially since this is not a cheap trip!

Everything you need to know to climb Mt. Kilimanjaro

TANZANIA

Mt. Kilimanjaro is a bucket list destination for everyone, and because it’s not a technical hike it’s probably one of the most common mountains to summit. As an avid hiker with very little mountaineering experience, I didn’t know what would be the best route to take or what I would need since there are so many options out there.

DO YOU NEED A GUIDE FOR MT. KILIMANJARO?

The short answer is, yes, you need to be accompanied on the mountain at all times due to national park regulations and permits. Plus, for safety reasons, it’s always best going with someone who knows the route. Your guide and team are also important in a successful summit.

There are so many companies online that offer this tour, so as a Returned Peace Corps Volunteer I referred to a Peace Corps travel facebook group to see what Tanzania Peace Corps Volunteers recommended. PCVs always know how to find the best deals from local companies so that’s always my go-to. Nearly everyone recommended Barafu Tours, so I reached out. Sure enough, they were probably the most economically feasible out of everything I found online.

how did you pick which route for mt. kilimanjaro?

There are seven different routes you can take for Mt. Kilimanjaro:

1. RONGAI: Rongai is the true wilderness experience, but has a low success rate.

2. SHIRA: Shira is nearly identical to Lemosho, but Lemosho is usually recommended over Shira.

3. LEMOSHO: Lemosho is known to have the best views and is one of the longer routes, but it does have a high success rate due to having more time to acclimatize.

4. MACHAME: One of the more popular routes, Machame also has a high success rate.

5. UMBWE: Umbwe is a short, steep route with a low success rate. It’s also known to be the most difficult.

6. MWEKA: Mweka is only used for descents.

7. MARANGU: Marangu is another short route with a low success rate, but there is accommodation available.

I ended up doing the Marangu route because it offered 5-day treks (even though six days is recommended for acclimatization) since I couldn’t be away for that long. I felt that since I had a good amount of hiking experience along with a little bit of mountaineering sprinkled in, that I’d be able to handle it. Plus, I didn’t want to have to carry a lot of gear like a tent etc. It’s nice being able to pull up to little huts and have a toilet, even though it is pretty basic.

Best Itinerary for St. Kitts & Nevis

ST. KITTS & NEVIS

A twenty minute short flight from Antigua & Barbuda, I headed to my 120th country, St. Kitts & Nevis! I only visited two countries on this short trip because I was planning on doing a cruise to the other six islands in the eastern Caribbean in January 2023. Whether you’re doing a different cruise or looking for things to do, here is the best itinerary for St. Kitts & Nevis!

ROMNEY MANOR

Romney Manor dates back to the early 17th century when it was established as a sugar plantation. Once owned by the Earl of Romney, this sprawling estate played a significant role in the region's sugar industry, where it thrived for centuries. Today, it stands as a historical landmark, offering visitors a glimpse into the past and showcasing the island's colonial legacy.

Timothy Hill overlook

This photo was actually taken with a drone of the area! But Timothy Hill overlook is probably the best area for views of the whole island.

BRIMSTONE HILL FORTRESS NATIONAL PARK

Brimstone Hill Fortress holds a wealth of historical significance, showcasing the architectural prowess of the British Empire in the 17th and 18th centuries. Its strategic location made it a formidable stronghold during colonial times, protecting against invasions and guarding the valuable sugar plantations of St. Kitts.

Most Instagrammable Places in Antigua & Barbuda

ANTIGUA & BARBUDA

My last countries in North America were all in the eastern Caribbean, which aren’t the most easy countries to visit and are logistically pretty expensive. There are eight countries in the eastern Caribbean, and I happened to find a cruise that goes to six within a week’s time for $400. Sure, you might spend a day in each country, but you get a taste and can decide later which ones you want to go back to and spend more time in. Also, $400, which covers food, accommodation, and the transport is an amazing deal versus a single flight that would potentially cost the same amount. The only two countries that this cruise doesn’t cover is Antigua & Barbuda and St. Kitts & Nevis; so I decided to hop on a flight to visit these countries. Anyways, let’s get into the “most instagrammable spots” of Antigua & Barbuda!

Shirley Heights

This overlook in English Harbour is incredible for sunset. I actually stayed in this area the whole time I visited Antigua because of how beautiful the area is!

Pineapple beach club

These colorful huts can be found right along the beach of the Pineapple Beach Club! You can pay for a day pass to hang out for the day, and the beach is stunning.

Tyrell’s Catholic Church

This bright pink church is iconic on the island; I recommend going later in the day for the best lighting!

Telephone booth

Located on the beach in front of Siboney hotel, this is also a stunning beach to hang out at!

Everything you need to know about Venezuela

VENEZUELA

When it comes to South American destinations, Venezuela often tends to fly under the radar. However, this captivating country is bursting with breathtaking landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and warmhearted people. As my 118th and final country in South America, here’s everything you need to know about exploring Venezuela.

VISA

The visa is probably the most difficult aspect of trying to visit this country if you’re American or hold a non-European passport. I went on my Philippine passport, but I had an American friend that also applied at the embassy in Mexico City. You can read my fully detailed guide on obtaining a visa to Venezuela here.

Caracas

Nestled in a valley at the foot of the Avila Mountain, Caracas stands as a captivating showcase of dichotomies. As the bustling capital of Venezuela, it pulsates with the energy of a modern metropolis, juxtaposing soaring skyscrapers with colonial-era buildings that whisper tales of a bygone era. The city's rich cultural heritage is reflected in its vibrant plazas, where locals gather to socialize and indulge in the nation's beloved arepas. While Caracas boasts a cosmopolitan allure with its upscale malls and trendy nightlife, it also embraces the depths of nature. Caracas encapsulates the essence of Venezuela, captivating visitors with its enchanting contrasts and serving as a gateway to the country's diverse wonders.

We spent two nights in Caracas seeing all the sights of the city. We stayed at an incredible airbnb hosted by a wonderful family, who took us on a city tour, cooked wonderful meals, and drove us everywhere we needed to go. I highly recommend reaching out to Jean Paul on Whatsapp at +4407498778646. One of my favorite activities was watching sunset from the 360 Bar & Lounge, which had incredible views of the city.

Angel Falls

From Caracas, we flew to Canaima to see the world-famous Angel Falls, the tallest uninterrupted waterfall on the planet. Located in the remote Canaima National Park, the sight of water cascading from a staggering height of 979 meters is truly awe-inspiring. We stayed at Waku Lodge, which is the best place to stay in my opinion — it had the best value and the views from the hotel were incredible, with waterfalls cascading all around. All lodges will set you up with flights in the price.

The first day at Waku Lodge we did an afternoon excursion to Sapo Falls, which was really unique because you hike behind these incredible waterfalls. The rocks you walk on are mossy and extremely slippery, so I highly recommend wearing socks (yes, socks!) or crocs work great too (a lady was kind enough to lend me hers for the trek since she already had socks).

The second day was the journey to the falls — we had to wake up at 3:30 AM to get ready to take a boat ride up the Carrao River. The weather is deceiving, and even though during the daytime it’s extremely hot, the combination of the wind and rain during the boat ride will make you extremely cold. I can’t stress this enough — bring a quality rain jacket or at the very least, a rain poncho.

The third day you could opt to take a flight to the falls or a helicopter ride, but honestly I was exhausted and I didn’t want to spend any extra money outside of the package I paid so I took the time to hang out at the lodge and soak in the views. Having a day to just journal in a hammock right next to the falls was perfect; plus it’s nice to take advantage of a luxury hotel you paid good money for!

Morrocoy national park

Morrocoy National Park is home to a myriad of picturesque islands and islets, all surrounded by crystal-clear turquoise waters. One of the main attractions of Morrocoy National Park is its archipelago, home to more than 50 islands and islets. The archipelago offers a diversity of landscapes, from mangrove forests to sandy beaches and coral reefs.

After landing back in Caracas, our airbnb host (mentioned above) drove us all the way to Morrocoy National Park. There aren’t many places to stay so our host found an apartment for us to rent for a couple nights. We decided to explore the islands by boat, including Playa Mero and Cayo Sombrero, so we spent one full day boating all the beautiful islets around before making the return back to Caracas.